Arcana IR documentation · offline copy Nederlands

RB-ANALYSIS-007: Authentication Log Analysis

Document Control

Attribute Value Date
Document Name Authentication Log Analysis
Version [Enter version number] [Enter date]
Owner [Enter owner/team] [Enter date]
Status [Draft/Approved/Retired] [Enter date]
Next Review Date [Enter next review date] [Enter date]
Approvals [Enter approver(s)] [Enter date]
Change Summary Initial creation [Enter date]

1. Prerequisites

2. Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Build Authentication Timeline

    • Identify
      • Earliest suspicious login
      • Successful authentications
      • Failed login attempts
      • MFA activity
      • Session creation events
  2. Review Source Infrastructure

    • Assess:
      • Source IPs
      • ASN/provider
      • Geolocation
      • Is Known malicious infrastructure
      • VPN or anonymisation usage
  3. Analyse Device & Session Context

    • Review:
      • Device identifiers
      • Browser fingerprints
      • Session duration
      • User-agent strings
      • New device registrations
  4. Review MFA Activity

    • Identify:
      • MFA fatigue attempts
      • Push bombing
      • MFA bypass
      • Device registration anomalies
      • Failed MFA attempts
  5. Assess Privileged Activity

    • Review:
      • administrative logins
      • privileged role usage
      • sensitive application access
      • unusual administrative actions
  6. Correlate Additional Activity

    • Review:
      • Endpoint telemetry
      • VPN access
      • SaaS access
      • Cloud activity
      • Lateral movement indicators

3. Post-Action

Contributor

Vishal Thakur GitHub: https://github.com/malienist

Jayden Vo GitHub: https://github.com/jayden-vo

Contributed to the Arcana Incident Response Documentation Framework.